The Roman Republic, which lasted from 509 BCE to 27 BCE, saw the rise of one of the most powerful and expansive civilizations in history. From its humble beginnings as a small city-state, Rome gradually expanded its territory through military conquest, strategic alliances, and political maneuvering. The Roman Republic's territorial holdings at its

In some cases, individuals were sold or abandoned into slavery by their families. This could happen due to extreme poverty, family disputes, or the need to pay off debt. The sale of children into slavery was not uncommon, particularly in cases where parents were unable to provide for them. In these cases, children would be sold into servitude, ofte

Roman slavery was also hereditary. Children born to slaves were automatically considered slaves, regardless of the social status of their mothers or fathers. This system of partus sequitur ventrem (the condition of the child follows that of the mother) meant that slavery was passed down from one generation to the next, ensuring a steady supply of e

Slavery was a central institution in ancient Rome, playing a crucial role in its economy, society, and culture. The system of slavery in Rome was vast and complex, and individuals became slaves through various means. While many slaves were captured in war, others were born into slavery, sold, or even enslaved due to debt. Understanding the differen